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Civil and structural engineering applications, recent trends, research and developments on pultruded fiber reinforced polymer closed sections: a review

Alfred Kofi GAND, Tak-Ming CHAN, James Toby MOTTRAM

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 3,   Pages 227-244 doi: 10.1007/s11709-013-0216-8

Abstract: The objectives of this study are to review and evaluate the developments and applications of pultruded fiber-reinforced polymer composites in civil and structural engineering and review advances in research and developments. Several case applications are reviewed. The paper presents a state-of-the-art review of fundamental research on the behavior of pultruded fiber reinforced polymer closed sections and highlights gaps in knowledge and areas of potential further research.

Keywords: fibre reinforced polymer composites     behaviour of FRPs tubular sections     pultruded FRP tubular profiles     FRP tubes in bridges     applications of pultruded FRP tubes     new-build with FRP tubes    

Experimental flexural behavior of SMA-FRP reinforced concrete beam

Adeel ZAFAR, Bassem ANDRAWES

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 4,   Pages 341-355 doi: 10.1007/s11709-013-0221-y

Abstract: The proposed SMA-FRP composite square rebars are first fabricated and then embedded in small scale concreteIt is found that the SMA-FRP composite reinforcement is able to enhance the performance of concrete member

Keywords: re-centering     shape memory alloys     concrete     composite     fiber reinforced polymer     scanning electron microscopy    

Progress in Studies on Flexural Behaviors of Concrete Beams Prestressed with FRP Tendons

Deng Zongcai,Wang Zuohu,Du Xiuli,Liu Jingyuan

Strategic Study of CAE 2006, Volume 8, Issue 8,   Pages 86-91

Abstract:

Studies on concrete structures prestressed with FRP tendons have been emphasized in engineering structurebehaviors of internal bonded, internally unbonded and externally unbonded prestressed concrete beams with FRP

Keywords: FRP tendons     prestressed concrete beams     flexural behaviors    

Investigation on modeling parameters of concrete beams reinforced with basalt FRP bars

Jordan CARTER, Aikaterini S. GENIKOMSOU

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 6,   Pages 1520-1530 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0580-0

Abstract: Fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) bars are widely used as internal reinforcement replacing the conventionalAmong the different types of FRP bars, basalt FRP (BFRP) bars have been used in different structural

Keywords: basalt Fiber-reinforced polymer bars     reinforced concrete beams     finite element analysis     damaged plasticity model     design codes    

Numerical simulation of squat reinforced concrete wall strengthened by FRP composite material

Ali KEZMANE,Said BOUKAIS,Mohand Hamizi

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 4,   Pages 445-455 doi: 10.1007/s11709-016-0339-9

Abstract: research works and practical achievements of the application of the external reinforcement by using FRPof this paper is to present a numerical simulation of squat reinforced concrete wall strengthened by FRPdamage model material is used for concrete, for steel, an elastic-plastic behavior is adopted, and the FRP

Keywords: simulation     strengthening     reinforced concrete wall     squat wall     FRP composite material     damage     Abaqus    

Moment-curvature relationship of FRP-concrete-steel double-skin tubular members

Mingxue LIU, Jiaru QIAN

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 1,   Pages 25-31 doi: 10.1007/s11709-009-0012-7

Abstract: Tests were conducted on 3 specimens to study the flexural behavior of fiber reinforced polymer (FRP)-The test results show that the tension zone of the specimen FRP tubes was in hoop compression while the

Keywords: fiber reinforced polymer (FRP)     concrete     steel     double-skin tubular members (DSTMs)     moment-curvature curve    

Innovative hybrid reinforcement constituting conventional longitudinal steel and FRP stirrups for improved

Mostafa FAKHARIFAR,Ahmad DALVAND,Mohammad K. SHARBATDAR,Genda CHEN,Lesley SNEED

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 1,   Pages 44-62 doi: 10.1007/s11709-015-0295-9

Abstract: The use of fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) reinforcement is becoming increasingly attractive in constructionHowever, the inherent linear elastic behavior of FRP materials up to rupture is considered as a majorBesides, cost considerations, including FRP material and construction of pre-fabricated FRP configurationsstirrups comprised of FRP sheets.The hybrid reinforcement consists of conventional longitudinal steel reinforcement and FRP stirrups.

Keywords: FRP     ductility     confinement     seismic     shear    

Multiple damage detection in complex bridges based on strain energy extracted from single point measurement

Alireza ARABHA NAJAFABADI, Farhad DANESHJOO, Hamid Reza AHMADI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 3,   Pages 722-730 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0624-5

Abstract: The use of modal-based methods to identify damage in complex bridges is always associated with problems

Keywords: damage detection     strain energy     influence line     complex bridges     rotation displacement    

Performance of insulated FRP-strengthened concrete flexural members under fire conditions

Pratik P. BHATT, Venkatesh K. R. KODUR, Anuj M. SHAKYA, Tarek ALKHRDAJI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 1,   Pages 177-193 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0714-z

Abstract: This paper presents the results of fire resistance tests on carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) strengthened concrete flexural members, i.e., T-beams and slabs. The strengthened members were protected with fire insulation and tested under the combined effects of thermal and structural loading. The variables considered in the tests include the applied load level, extent of strengthening, and thickness of the fire insulation applied to the beams and slabs. Furthermore, a previously developed numerical model was validated against the data generated from the fire tests; subsequently, it was utilized to undertake a case study. Results from fire tests and numerical studies indicate that owing to the protection provided by the fire insulation, the insulated CFRP-strengthened beams and slabs can withstand four and three hours of standard fire exposure, respectively, under service load conditions. The insulation layer impedes the temperature rise in the member; therefore, the CFRP–concrete composite action remains active for a longer duration and the steel reinforcement temperature remains below 400°C, which in turn enhances the capacity of the beams and slabs.

Keywords: concrete beams     concrete slabs     carbon fiber-reinforced polymers     fire resistance     FRP strengthening     repair    

An improved design method to predict the E-modulus and strength of FRP composites at different temperatures

Mohammed FARUQI, Gobishanker RAJASKANTHAN, Breanna BAILEY, Francisco AGUINIGA

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 12,   Pages 1654-1654 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0622-7

Life cycle and performance based seismic design of major bridges in China

FAN Lichu

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 261-266 doi: 10.1007/s11709-007-0033-z

Abstract: The idea of life cycle and performance based seismic design of major bridges is introduced.components, different seismic design levels and expected performance objectives are suggested for the major bridgesare also proposed to be the important issues to study in order to guide the seismic design of major bridges

Keywords: controllability     progressive     reparability     different     important    

Aerodynamic stability evolution tendency of suspension bridges with spans from 1000 to 5000 m

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0980-z

Abstract: flutter-related failures is a significant concern in the wind-resistant design of long-span suspension bridgesBased on the dynamic characteristics of suspension bridges with spans ranging from 888 to 1991 m, weFinite element models of suspension bridges with increasing span from 1000 to 5000 m were constructedaerodynamic configuration optimistic optimizations for flutter are essential for super long-span suspension bridges

Keywords: suspension bridge     super long-span     finite element model     aerodynamic instability     aerodynamic configuration    

Design concept of the Twin River Bridges in Chongqing, China

Man-Chung TANG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 4,   Pages 427-431 doi: 10.1007/s11709-011-0134-6

Abstract: Together, they are called the Twin River Bridges.Aesthetics were carefully considered for the design of these bridges because of their visibility in the

Keywords: long span bridges     partially cable-supported girder bridge     cable-stayed bridge     extradosed     steel truss    

An improved design method to predict the E-modulus and strength of FRP composites at different temperatures

Mohammed FARUQI, Gobishanker RAJASKANTHAN, Breanna BAILEY, Francisco AGUINIGA

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 12,   Pages 1653-1653 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0578-7

Abstract: In recent years, there has been an increased interest in the use of fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) inModulus and strength of FRP at high service temperatures are highly required parameters for full designThus, this paper proposes design methods for calculating the E-modulus and strength of FRP members atIt was found that the proposed design methods conservatively estimate the E-modulus and strength of FRP

Keywords: concrete     fiber reinforced polymer     E-modulus     strength     temperatures    

Design and construction of super-long span bridges in China: Review and future perspectives

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 4,   Pages 803-838 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0644-1

Abstract: Super-long span bridges demand high design requirements and involve many difficulties when constructedOver the past three decades, a large percentage of the new long-span bridges around the world were builtconstruction practices of the superstructure, the substructure, and the steel deck paving of the long-span bridgesduring the past decades as well as the current operation status of the existing long-span bridges inwhich is expected to guide the development direction for the construction of future super long-span bridges

Keywords: long-span bridges     steel box girder     design technology     construction technology     review and future perspectives    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Civil and structural engineering applications, recent trends, research and developments on pultruded fiber reinforced polymer closed sections: a review

Alfred Kofi GAND, Tak-Ming CHAN, James Toby MOTTRAM

Journal Article

Experimental flexural behavior of SMA-FRP reinforced concrete beam

Adeel ZAFAR, Bassem ANDRAWES

Journal Article

Progress in Studies on Flexural Behaviors of Concrete Beams Prestressed with FRP Tendons

Deng Zongcai,Wang Zuohu,Du Xiuli,Liu Jingyuan

Journal Article

Investigation on modeling parameters of concrete beams reinforced with basalt FRP bars

Jordan CARTER, Aikaterini S. GENIKOMSOU

Journal Article

Numerical simulation of squat reinforced concrete wall strengthened by FRP composite material

Ali KEZMANE,Said BOUKAIS,Mohand Hamizi

Journal Article

Moment-curvature relationship of FRP-concrete-steel double-skin tubular members

Mingxue LIU, Jiaru QIAN

Journal Article

Innovative hybrid reinforcement constituting conventional longitudinal steel and FRP stirrups for improved

Mostafa FAKHARIFAR,Ahmad DALVAND,Mohammad K. SHARBATDAR,Genda CHEN,Lesley SNEED

Journal Article

Multiple damage detection in complex bridges based on strain energy extracted from single point measurement

Alireza ARABHA NAJAFABADI, Farhad DANESHJOO, Hamid Reza AHMADI

Journal Article

Performance of insulated FRP-strengthened concrete flexural members under fire conditions

Pratik P. BHATT, Venkatesh K. R. KODUR, Anuj M. SHAKYA, Tarek ALKHRDAJI

Journal Article

An improved design method to predict the E-modulus and strength of FRP composites at different temperatures

Mohammed FARUQI, Gobishanker RAJASKANTHAN, Breanna BAILEY, Francisco AGUINIGA

Journal Article

Life cycle and performance based seismic design of major bridges in China

FAN Lichu

Journal Article

Aerodynamic stability evolution tendency of suspension bridges with spans from 1000 to 5000 m

Journal Article

Design concept of the Twin River Bridges in Chongqing, China

Man-Chung TANG

Journal Article

An improved design method to predict the E-modulus and strength of FRP composites at different temperatures

Mohammed FARUQI, Gobishanker RAJASKANTHAN, Breanna BAILEY, Francisco AGUINIGA

Journal Article

Design and construction of super-long span bridges in China: Review and future perspectives

Journal Article